Scientific Name |
Ceiba pentandra Linn. Gaertn. |
Trade Name |
Kapok |
Local Name |
Panji-ilavu, Panya |
Family |
Bombacaceae |
Tree Size |
Medium to large |
Tree Height ( m ) |
15 - |
Tree Diameter ( cm ) |
50 - |
Tree Distribution |
Native of Tropical America and Africa; often grown in homesteads and in plantations |
Sapwood-Heartwood Distinction |
Not distinct |
Sapwood Colour |
Greyish-white to greyish-brown |
Heartwood Colour |
Greyish-white to greyish-brown |
Hardness |
Very soft to soft |
Specific Gravity Based on Weight Over-dry and Volume Green |
|
Weight |
Very light to light |
Weight(Kg)/cubic meter at 12% Moisture Content |
210 - |
Texture |
Coarse |
Grain |
Straight |
Growth Rings |
Scarcely distinct |
Porosity |
Diffuse porous |
Vessel Size |
Large to moderately large |
Vessel Arrangement |
Mostly solitary or in radial multiples of 2 or more |
Vessel Diameter |
- |
Vessel Element Lenght |
- |
Perforation |
|
Pit Outline |
|
Pit Size |
|
Vessel Ray Pitting |
|
Ray Nature |
Fine to moderately broad, rather widely spaced |
Ray Arrangement/Type |
|
Ray Number |
- |
Ray Height |
- |
Fibre Walls |
|
Fiber Length |
|
Modulus of Rupture in kg/cm2 (Green) |
136 |
Modulus of Elasticity in kg/cm2 (Green) |
23000 |
Modulus of Rupture kg/cm2 (Dry) |
|
Modulus of Elasticity in kg/cm2 (Dry) |
|
Uses |
Catamarams; match-splints and boxes; light packing cases |