Scientific Name |
Hopea ponga (Dennst.) Mabberley |
Trade Name |
Hopea |
Local Name |
Ilapongu |
Family |
Dipterocarpaceae |
Tree Size |
Medium sized |
Tree Height ( m ) |
10 - |
Tree Diameter ( cm ) |
50 - |
Tree Distribution |
West coast tropical evergreen forests and West coast semi-evergreen forests |
Sapwood-Heartwood Distinction |
Scarcely distinct |
Sapwood Colour |
Yellowish-brown to brownish-red |
Heartwood Colour |
Yellowish-brown to brownish-red |
Hardness |
Hard to very hard |
Specific Gravity Based on Weight Over-dry and Volume Green |
|
Weight |
Heavy to very heavy |
Weight(Kg)/cubic meter at 12% Moisture Content |
920 - |
Texture |
Fine |
Grain |
Somewhat Interlocked |
Growth Rings |
Fairly distinct |
Porosity |
Diffuse porous |
Vessel Size |
Medium to small |
Vessel Arrangement |
Solitary or in radial multiples of 2-5 or in oblique groups |
Vessel Diameter |
- |
Vessel Element Lenght |
- |
Perforation |
|
Pit Outline |
|
Pit Size |
|
Vessel Ray Pitting |
|
Ray Nature |
Moderately broad to fine, fairly close spaced |
Ray Arrangement/Type |
|
Ray Number |
- |
Ray Height |
- |
Fibre Walls |
|
Fiber Length |
|
Modulus of Rupture in kg/cm2 (Green) |
|
Modulus of Elasticity in kg/cm2 (Green) |
|
Modulus of Rupture kg/cm2 (Dry) |
|
Modulus of Elasticity in kg/cm2 (Dry) |
|
Uses |
Beams and rafters in bridge and building construction; poles, ballies and fence posts; railway sleepers |